1 | // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -std=c++11 -triple x86_64-apple-macosx10.6.7 -verify %s |
2 | |
3 | // Verify that narrowing conversions in initializer lists cause errors in C++0x |
4 | // mode. |
5 | |
6 | void std_example() { |
7 | int x = 999; // x is not a constant expression |
8 | const int y = 999; |
9 | const int z = 99; |
10 | char c1 = x; // OK, though it might narrow (in this case, it does narrow) |
11 | char c2{x}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
12 | char c3{y}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} expected-warning {{changes value}} |
13 | char c4{z}; // OK: no narrowing needed |
14 | unsigned char uc1 = {5}; // OK: no narrowing needed |
15 | unsigned char uc2 = {-1}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
16 | unsigned int ui1 = {-1}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
17 | signed int si1 = |
18 | { (unsigned int)-1 }; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
19 | int ii = {2.0}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
20 | float f1 { x }; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
21 | float f2 { 7 }; // OK: 7 can be exactly represented as a float |
22 | int f(int); |
23 | int a[] = |
24 | { 2, f(2), f(2.0) }; // OK: the double-to-int conversion is not at the top level |
25 | } |
26 | |
27 | enum UnscopedEnum { |
28 | EnumVal = 300 |
29 | }; |
30 | |
31 | // Test each rule individually. |
32 | |
33 | template<typename T> |
34 | struct Agg { |
35 | T t; |
36 | }; |
37 | |
38 | template<typename T> |
39 | struct Convert { |
40 | constexpr Convert(T v) : v(v) {} |
41 | constexpr operator T() const { return v; } |
42 | T v; |
43 | }; |
44 | template<typename T> Convert<T> ConvertVar(); |
45 | |
46 | // C++0x [dcl.init.list]p7: A narrowing conversion is an implicit conversion |
47 | // |
48 | // * from a floating-point type to an integer type, or |
49 | |
50 | void float_to_int() { |
51 | Agg<char> a1 = {1.0F}; // expected-error {{type 'float' cannot be narrowed to 'char'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
52 | Agg<char> a2 = {1.0}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
53 | Agg<char> a3 = {1.0L}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
54 | |
55 | float f = 1.0; |
56 | double d = 1.0; |
57 | long double ld = 1.0; |
58 | Agg<char> a4 = {f}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
59 | Agg<char> a5 = {d}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
60 | Agg<char> a6 = {ld}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
61 | |
62 | Agg<char> ce1 = { Convert<float>(1.0) }; // expected-error {{type 'float' cannot be narrowed to 'char'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
63 | Agg<char> ce2 = { ConvertVar<double>() }; // expected-error {{type 'double' cannot be narrowed to 'char'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
64 | |
65 | bool b{1.0}; // expected-error {{type 'double' cannot be narrowed to 'bool'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
66 | Agg<bool> ab = {0.0}; // expected-error {{type 'double' cannot be narrowed to 'bool'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
67 | } |
68 | |
69 | // * from long double to double or float, or from double to float, except where |
70 | // the source is a constant expression and the actual value after conversion |
71 | // is within the range of values that can be represented (even if it cannot be |
72 | // represented exactly), or |
73 | |
74 | void shrink_float() { |
75 | // These aren't constant expressions. |
76 | float f = 1.0; |
77 | double d = 1.0; |
78 | long double ld = 1.0; |
79 | |
80 | // Variables. |
81 | Agg<float> f1 = {f}; // OK (no-op) |
82 | Agg<float> f2 = {d}; // expected-error {{non-constant-expression cannot be narrowed from type 'double' to 'float'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
83 | Agg<float> f3 = {ld}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
84 | // Exact constants. |
85 | Agg<float> f4 = {1.0}; // OK (double constant represented exactly) |
86 | Agg<float> f5 = {1.0L}; // OK (long double constant represented exactly) |
87 | // Inexact but in-range constants. |
88 | Agg<float> f6 = {0.1}; // OK (double constant in range but rounded) |
89 | Agg<float> f7 = {0.1L}; // OK (long double constant in range but rounded) |
90 | // Out of range constants. |
91 | Agg<float> f8 = {1E50}; // expected-error {{constant expression evaluates to 1.000000e+50 which cannot be narrowed to type 'float'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
92 | Agg<float> f9 = {1E50L}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
93 | // More complex constant expression. |
94 | constexpr long double e40 = 1E40L, e30 = 1E30L, e39 = 1E39L; |
95 | Agg<float> f10 = {e40 - 5 * e39 + e30 - 5 * e39}; // OK |
96 | |
97 | // Variables. |
98 | Agg<double> d1 = {f}; // OK (widening) |
99 | Agg<double> d2 = {d}; // OK (no-op) |
100 | Agg<double> d3 = {ld}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
101 | // Exact constant. |
102 | Agg<double> d4 = {1.0L}; // OK (long double constant represented exactly) |
103 | // Inexact but in-range constant. |
104 | Agg<double> d5 = {0.1L}; // OK (long double constant in range but rounded) |
105 | // Out of range constant. |
106 | Agg<double> d6 = {1E315L}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
107 | // More complex constant expression. |
108 | constexpr long double e315 = 1E315L, e305 = 1E305L, e314 = 1E314L; |
109 | Agg<double> d7 = {e315 - 5 * e314 + e305 - 5 * e314}; // OK |
110 | |
111 | Agg<float> ce1 = { Convert<double>(1e300) }; // expected-error {{constant expression evaluates to 1.000000e+300 which cannot be narrowed to type 'float'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
112 | Agg<double> ce2 = { ConvertVar<long double>() }; // expected-error {{non-constant-expression cannot be narrowed from type 'long double' to 'double'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
113 | } |
114 | |
115 | // * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to a floating-point type, |
116 | // except where the source is a constant expression and the actual value after |
117 | // conversion will fit into the target type and will produce the original |
118 | // value when converted back to the original type, or |
119 | void int_to_float() { |
120 | // Not a constant expression. |
121 | char c = 1; |
122 | UnscopedEnum e = EnumVal; |
123 | |
124 | // Variables. Yes, even though all char's will fit into any floating type. |
125 | Agg<float> f1 = {c}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
126 | Agg<double> f2 = {c}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
127 | Agg<long double> f3 = {c}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
128 | |
129 | Agg<float> f4 = {e}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
130 | Agg<double> f5 = {e}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
131 | Agg<long double> f6 = {e}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
132 | |
133 | // Constants. |
134 | Agg<float> f7 = {12345678}; // OK (exactly fits in a float) |
135 | Agg<float> f8 = {EnumVal}; // OK |
136 | Agg<float> f9 = {123456789}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
137 | |
138 | Agg<float> ce1 = { Convert<int>(123456789) }; // expected-error {{constant expression evaluates to 123456789 which cannot be narrowed to type 'float'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
139 | Agg<double> ce2 = { ConvertVar<long long>() }; // expected-error {{non-constant-expression cannot be narrowed from type 'long long' to 'double'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
140 | } |
141 | |
142 | // * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to an integer type that |
143 | // cannot represent all the values of the original type, except where the |
144 | // source is a constant expression and the actual value after conversion will |
145 | // fit into the target type and will produce the original value when converted |
146 | // back to the original type. |
147 | void shrink_int() { |
148 | // Not a constant expression. |
149 | short s = 1; |
150 | UnscopedEnum e = EnumVal; |
151 | unsigned short us = 1; |
152 | Agg<char> c1 = {s}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
153 | Agg<char> c2 = {e}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
154 | Agg<unsigned short> s1 = {s}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
155 | Agg<short> s2 = {us}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
156 | |
157 | // "that cannot represent all the values of the original type" means that the |
158 | // validity of the program depends on the relative sizes of integral types. |
159 | // This test compiles with -m64, so sizeof(int)<sizeof(long)==sizeof(long |
160 | // long). |
161 | long l1 = 1; |
162 | Agg<int> i1 = {l1}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
163 | Agg<int> i2 = {e}; // OK |
164 | long long ll = 1; |
165 | Agg<long> l2 = {ll}; // OK |
166 | |
167 | // Constants. |
168 | Agg<char> c3 = {127}; // OK |
169 | Agg<char> c4 = {300}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} expected-warning {{changes value}} |
170 | Agg<char> c5 = {EnumVal}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} expected-warning {{changes value}} |
171 | |
172 | Agg<int> i3 = {0x7FFFFFFFU}; // OK |
173 | Agg<int> i4 = {EnumVal}; // OK |
174 | Agg<int> i5 = {0x80000000U}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
175 | Agg<unsigned int> i6 = {-0x80000000L}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
176 | |
177 | // Bool is also an integer type, but conversions to it are a different AST |
178 | // node. |
179 | Agg<bool> b1 = {0}; // OK |
180 | Agg<bool> b2 = {1}; // OK |
181 | Agg<bool> b3 = {-1}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
182 | |
183 | // Conversions from pointers to booleans aren't narrowing conversions. |
184 | Agg<bool>* ptr = &b1; |
185 | Agg<bool> b = {ptr}; // OK |
186 | |
187 | Agg<short> ce1 = { Convert<int>(100000) }; // expected-error {{constant expression evaluates to 100000 which cannot be narrowed to type 'short'}} expected-note {{silence}} expected-warning {{changes value from 100000 to -31072}} |
188 | Agg<char> ce2 = { ConvertVar<short>() }; // expected-error {{non-constant-expression cannot be narrowed from type 'short' to 'char'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
189 | |
190 | // Negative -> larger unsigned type. |
191 | unsigned long long ll1 = { -1 }; // expected-error {{ -1 which cannot be narrowed}} expected-note {{silence}} |
192 | unsigned long long ll2 = { 1 }; // OK |
193 | unsigned long long ll3 = { s }; // expected-error {{cannot be narrowed from type 'short'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
194 | unsigned long long ll4 = { us }; // OK |
195 | unsigned long long ll5 = { ll }; // expected-error {{cannot be narrowed from type 'long long'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
196 | Agg<unsigned long long> ll6 = { -1 }; // expected-error {{ -1 which cannot be narrowed}} expected-note {{silence}} |
197 | Agg<unsigned long long> ll7 = { 18446744073709551615ULL }; // OK |
198 | Agg<unsigned long long> ll8 = { __int128(18446744073709551615ULL) + 1 }; // expected-error {{ 18446744073709551616 which cannot be narrowed}} expected-note {{silence}} expected-warning {{changes value}} |
199 | signed char c = 'x'; |
200 | unsigned short usc1 = { c }; // expected-error {{non-constant-expression cannot be narrowed from type 'signed char'}} expected-note {{silence}} |
201 | unsigned short usc2 = { (signed char)'x' }; // OK |
202 | unsigned short usc3 = { (signed char)-1 }; // expected-error {{ -1 which cannot be narrowed}} expected-note {{silence}} |
203 | } |
204 | |
205 | // Be sure that type- and value-dependent expressions in templates get the error |
206 | // too. |
207 | |
208 | template<int I, typename T> |
209 | void maybe_shrink_int(T t) { |
210 | Agg<short> s1 = {t}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} |
211 | Agg<short> s2 = {I}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} expected-warning {{changes value}} |
212 | Agg<T> t2 = {700}; // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{silence}} expected-warning {{changes value}} |
213 | } |
214 | |
215 | void test_template() { |
216 | maybe_shrink_int<15>((int)3); // expected-note {{in instantiation}} |
217 | maybe_shrink_int<70000>((char)3); // expected-note {{in instantiation}} |
218 | } |
219 | |
220 | |
221 | // We don't want qualifiers on the types in the diagnostic. |
222 | |
223 | void test_qualifiers(int i) { |
224 | const int j = i; |
225 | struct {const unsigned char c;} c1 = {j}; // expected-error {{from type 'int' to 'unsigned char' in}} expected-note {{silence}} |
226 | // Template arguments make it harder to avoid printing qualifiers: |
227 | Agg<const unsigned char> c2 = {j}; // expected-error {{from type 'int' to 'const unsigned char' in}} expected-note {{silence}} |
228 | } |
229 | |
230 | // Test SFINAE checks. |
231 | template<unsigned> struct Value { }; |
232 | |
233 | template<typename T> |
234 | int &check_narrowed(Value<sizeof((T){1.1})>); |
235 | |
236 | template<typename T> |
237 | float &check_narrowed(...); |
238 | |
239 | void test_narrowed(Value<sizeof(int)> vi, Value<sizeof(double)> vd) { |
240 | int &ir = check_narrowed<double>(vd); |
241 | float &fr = check_narrowed<int>(vi); |
242 | } |
243 | |